CLP 4 EN Exam

Environmental DNA (eDNA) is:

The metabolomics analysis is performed on a set of:

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a massively parallel sequencing technology that offers high speed and scalability of the sequencing process, together with deep sequencing of target DNA regions and a high results preciseness.

Adverse outcome pathways (AOPs) and source outcome pathways (STOs) are crucial measurable levels in environmental risk assessment studies at all biological organization levels.

RNA-Seq is a genomic analysis technique based on DNA sequencing.

Genomic and metagenomic data are not relevant to environmental research.

Environmental genomics integrates environmental data and metadata accumulated at various levels of organisms’ organization

Single omics approaches, such as genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, or metabolomic, can reveal the biological mechanisms of complex microbial communities in response to changes.

Metatranscriptomics provides key information about actively expressed genes in a microbial community, as well as about microbial functions under the conditions existing at the time of sampling.

eDNA metabarcoding comprises taking environmental samples, extracting RNA, amplifying it through PCR with general or universal primers, and sequencing the amplification product through NGS to generate a huge amount of raw sequencing data.